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2021-08-27crypto: sha512 - remove imaginary and mystifying clearing of variablesLukas Bulwahn
The function sha512_transform() assigns all local variables to 0 before returning to its caller with the intent to erase sensitive data. However, make clang-analyzer warns that all these assignments are dead stores, and as commit 7a4295f6c9d5 ("crypto: lib/sha256 - Don't clear temporary variables") already points out for sha256_transform(): The assignments to clear a through h and t1/t2 are optimized out by the compiler because they are unused after the assignments. Clearing individual scalar variables is unlikely to be useful, as they may have been assigned to registers, and even if stack spilling was required, there may be compiler-generated temporaries that are impossible to clear in any case. This applies here again as well. Drop meaningless clearing of local variables and avoid this way that the code suggests that data is erased, which simply does not happen. Signed-off-by: Lukas Bulwahn <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2020-11-20crypto: sha - split sha.h into sha1.h and sha2.hEric Biggers
Currently <crypto/sha.h> contains declarations for both SHA-1 and SHA-2, and <crypto/sha3.h> contains declarations for SHA-3. This organization is inconsistent, but more importantly SHA-1 is no longer considered to be cryptographically secure. So to the extent possible, SHA-1 shouldn't be grouped together with any of the other SHA versions, and usage of it should be phased out. Therefore, split <crypto/sha.h> into two headers <crypto/sha1.h> and <crypto/sha2.h>, and make everyone explicitly specify whether they want the declarations for SHA-1, SHA-2, or both. This avoids making the SHA-1 declarations visible to files that don't want anything to do with SHA-1. It also prepares for potentially moving sha1.h into a new insecure/ or dangerous/ directory. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Acked-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2019-05-24treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 45Thomas Gleixner
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s): this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by the free software foundation either version 2 or at your option any later version extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier GPL-2.0-or-later has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 11 file(s). Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <[email protected]> Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected] Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
2019-04-18crypto: run initcalls for generic implementations earlierEric Biggers
Use subsys_initcall for registration of all templates and generic algorithm implementations, rather than module_init. Then change cryptomgr to use arch_initcall, to place it before the subsys_initcalls. This is needed so that when both a generic and optimized implementation of an algorithm are built into the kernel (not loadable modules), the generic implementation is registered before the optimized one. Otherwise, the self-tests for the optimized implementation are unable to allocate the generic implementation for the new comparison fuzz tests. Note that on arm, a side effect of this change is that self-tests for generic implementations may run before the unaligned access handler has been installed. So, unaligned accesses will crash the kernel. This is arguably a good thing as it makes it easier to detect that type of bug. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2018-07-09crypto: shash - remove useless setting of type flagsEric Biggers
Many shash algorithms set .cra_flags = CRYPTO_ALG_TYPE_SHASH. But this is redundant with the C structure type ('struct shash_alg'), and crypto_register_shash() already sets the type flag automatically, clearing any type flag that was already there. Apparently the useless assignment has just been copy+pasted around. So, remove the useless assignment from all the shash algorithms. This patch shouldn't change any actual behavior. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2018-07-09crypto: sha512_generic - add cra_priorityEric Biggers
sha512-generic and sha384-generic had a cra_priority of 0, so it wasn't possible to have a lower priority SHA-512 or SHA-384 implementation, as is desired for sha512_mb which is only useful under certain workloads and is otherwise extremely slow. Change them to priority 100, which is the priority used for many of the other generic algorithms. Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2018-06-22crypto: sha512_generic - add a sha384 0-length pre-computed hashAntoine Tenart
This patch adds the sha384 pre-computed 0-length hash so that device drivers can use it when an hardware engine does not support computing a hash from a 0 length input. Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2018-06-22crypto: sha512_generic - add a sha512 0-length pre-computed hashAntoine Tenart
This patch adds the sha512 pre-computed 0-length hash so that device drivers can use it when an hardware engine does not support computing a hash from a 0 length input. Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2015-04-10crypto: sha512-generic - move to generic glue implementationArd Biesheuvel
This updated the generic SHA-512 implementation to use the generic shared SHA-512 glue code. It also implements a .finup hook crypto_sha512_finup() and exports it to other modules. The import and export() functions and the .statesize member are dropped, since the default implementation is perfectly suitable for this module. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2015-01-13crypto: add missing crypto module aliasesMathias Krause
Commit 5d26a105b5a7 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"") changed the automatic module loading when requesting crypto algorithms to prefix all module requests with "crypto-". This requires all crypto modules to have a crypto specific module alias even if their file name would otherwise match the requested crypto algorithm. Even though commit 5d26a105b5a7 added those aliases for a vast amount of modules, it was missing a few. Add the required MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO annotations to those files to make them get loaded automatically, again. This fixes, e.g., requesting 'ecb(blowfish-generic)', which used to work with kernels v3.18 and below. Also change MODULE_ALIAS() lines to MODULE_ALIAS_CRYPTO(). The former won't work for crypto modules any more. Fixes: 5d26a105b5a7 ("crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"") Cc: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Mathias Krause <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2014-11-24crypto: prefix module autoloading with "crypto-"Kees Cook
This prefixes all crypto module loading with "crypto-" so we never run the risk of exposing module auto-loading to userspace via a crypto API, as demonstrated by Mathias Krause: https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/3/4/70 Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2014-10-24Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of ↵Linus Torvalds
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random Pull /dev/random updates from Ted Ts'o: "This adds a memzero_explicit() call which is guaranteed not to be optimized away by GCC. This is important when we are wiping cryptographically sensitive material" * tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random: crypto: memzero_explicit - make sure to clear out sensitive data random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing data
2014-10-17crypto: memzero_explicit - make sure to clear out sensitive dataDaniel Borkmann
Recently, in commit 13aa93c70e71 ("random: add and use memzero_explicit() for clearing data"), we have found that GCC may optimize some memset() cases away when it detects a stack variable is not being used anymore and going out of scope. This can happen, for example, in cases when we are clearing out sensitive information such as keying material or any e.g. intermediate results from crypto computations, etc. With the help of Coccinelle, we can figure out and fix such occurences in the crypto subsytem as well. Julia Lawall provided the following Coccinelle program: @@ type T; identifier x; @@ T x; ... when exists when any -memset +memzero_explicit (&x, -0, ...) ... when != x when strict @@ type T; identifier x; @@ T x[...]; ... when exists when any -memset +memzero_explicit (x, -0, ...) ... when != x when strict Therefore, make use of the drop-in replacement memzero_explicit() for exactly such cases instead of using memset(). Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <[email protected]> Cc: Julia Lawall <[email protected]> Cc: Herbert Xu <[email protected]> Cc: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]> Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <[email protected]> Acked-by: Hannes Frederic Sowa <[email protected]> Acked-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>
2014-10-02crypto: sha - Handle unaligned input data in generic sha256 and sha512.David S. Miller
Like SHA1, use get_unaligned_be*() on the raw input data. Reported-by: Bob Picco <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2013-05-28crypto: sha512_generic - set cra_driver_nameJussi Kivilinna
'sha512_generic' should set driver name now that there is alternative sha512 provider (sha512_ssse3). Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2013-04-25crypto: sha512 - Expose generic sha512 routine to be callable from other modulesTim Chen
Other SHA512 routines may need to use the generic routine when FPU is not available. Signed-off-by: Tim Chen <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-08-01crypto: sha512 - use crypto_[un]register_shashesJussi Kivilinna
Combine all shash algs to be registered and use new crypto_[un]register_shashes functions. This simplifies init/exit code. Signed-off-by: Jussi Kivilinna <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-04-05crypto: sha512 - Fix byte counter overflow in SHA-512Kent Yoder
The current code only increments the upper 64 bits of the SHA-512 byte counter when the number of bytes hashed happens to hit 2^64 exactly. This patch increments the upper 64 bits whenever the lower 64 bits overflows. Signed-off-by: Kent Yoder <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-02-16crypto: sha512 - use standard ror64()Alexey Dobriyan
Use standard ror64() instead of hand-written. There is no standard ror64, so create it. The difference is shift value being "unsigned int" instead of uint64_t (for which there is no reason). gcc starts to emit native ROR instructions which it doesn't do for some reason currently. This should make the code faster. Patch survives in-tree crypto test and ping flood with hmac(sha512) on. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-02-05crypto: sha512 - Avoid stack bloat on i386Herbert Xu
Unfortunately in reducing W from 80 to 16 we ended up unrolling the loop twice. As gcc has issues dealing with 64-bit ops on i386 this means that we end up using even more stack space (>1K). This patch solves the W reduction by moving LOAD_OP/BLEND_OP into the loop itself, thus avoiding the need to duplicate it. While the stack space still isn't great (>0.5K) it is at least in the same ball park as the amount of stack used for our C sha1 implementation. Note that this patch basically reverts to the original code so the diff looks bigger than it really is. Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-01-26crypto: sha512 - Use binary and instead of modulusHerbert Xu
The previous patch used the modulus operator over a power of 2 unnecessarily which may produce suboptimal binary code. This patch changes changes them to binary ands instead. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-01-15crypto: sha512 - reduce stack usage to safe numberAlexey Dobriyan
For rounds 16--79, W[i] only depends on W[i - 2], W[i - 7], W[i - 15] and W[i - 16]. Consequently, keeping all W[80] array on stack is unnecessary, only 16 values are really needed. Using W[16] instead of W[80] greatly reduces stack usage (~750 bytes to ~340 bytes on x86_64). Line by line explanation: * BLEND_OP array is "circular" now, all indexes have to be modulo 16. Round number is positive, so remainder operation should be without surprises. * initial full message scheduling is trimmed to first 16 values which come from data block, the rest is calculated before it's needed. * original loop body is unrolled version of new SHA512_0_15 and SHA512_16_79 macros, unrolling was done to not do explicit variable renaming. Otherwise it's the very same code after preprocessing. See sha1_transform() code which does the same trick. Patch survives in-tree crypto test and original bugreport test (ping flood with hmac(sha512). See FIPS 180-2 for SHA-512 definition http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips180-2/fips180-2withchangenotice.pdf Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2012-01-15crypto: sha512 - make it work, undo percpu message scheduleAlexey Dobriyan
commit f9e2bca6c22d75a289a349f869701214d63b5060 aka "crypto: sha512 - Move message schedule W[80] to static percpu area" created global message schedule area. If sha512_update will ever be entered twice, hash will be silently calculated incorrectly. Probably the easiest way to notice incorrect hashes being calculated is to run 2 ping floods over AH with hmac(sha512): #!/usr/sbin/setkey -f flush; spdflush; add IP1 IP2 ah 25 -A hmac-sha512 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000025; add IP2 IP1 ah 52 -A hmac-sha512 0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000052; spdadd IP1 IP2 any -P out ipsec ah/transport//require; spdadd IP2 IP1 any -P in ipsec ah/transport//require; XfrmInStateProtoError will start ticking with -EBADMSG being returned from ah_input(). This never happens with, say, hmac(sha1). With patch applied (on BOTH sides), XfrmInStateProtoError does not tick with multiple bidirectional ping flood streams like it doesn't tick with SHA-1. After this patch sha512_transform() will start using ~750 bytes of stack on x86_64. This is OK for simple loads, for something more heavy, stack reduction will be done separatedly. Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <[email protected]> Cc: [email protected] Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2009-07-22crypto: sha512_generic - Use 64-bit countersHerbert Xu
This patch replaces the 32-bit counters in sha512_generic with 64-bit counters. It also switches the bit count to the simpler byte count. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2009-07-22crypto: sha512 - Export struct sha512_stateHerbert Xu
This patch renames struct sha512_ctx and exports it as struct sha512_state so that other sha512 implementations can use it as the reference structure for exporting their state. Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2008-12-25crypto: sha512 - Switch to shash Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger
This patch changes sha512 and sha384 to the new shash interface. Signed-off-by: Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2008-12-25crypto: sha512 - Move message schedule W[80] to static percpu areaAdrian-Ken Rueegsegger
The message schedule W (u64[80]) is too big for the stack. In order for this algorithm to be used with shash it is moved to a static percpu area. Signed-off-by: Adrian-Ken Rueegsegger <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2008-04-21[CRYPTO] all: Clean up init()/fini()Kamalesh Babulal
On Thu, Mar 27, 2008 at 03:40:36PM +0100, Bodo Eggert wrote: > Kamalesh Babulal <[email protected]> wrote: > > > This patch cleanups the crypto code, replaces the init() and fini() > > with the <algorithm name>_init/_fini > > This part ist OK. > > > or init/fini_<algorithm name> (if the > > <algorithm name>_init/_fini exist) > > Having init_foo and foo_init won't be a good thing, will it? I'd start > confusing them. > > What about foo_modinit instead? Thanks for the suggestion, the init() is replaced with <algorithm name>_mod_init () and fini () is replaced with <algorithm name>_mod_fini. Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>
2008-04-21[CRYPTO] sha512: Rename sha512 to sha512_genericJan Glauber
Rename sha512 to sha512_generic and add a MODULE_ALIAS for sha512 so all sha512 implementations can be loaded automatically. Keep the broken tabs so git recognizes this as a rename. Signed-off-by: Jan Glauber <[email protected]> Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <[email protected]>