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-rw-r--r--src/t_list.c971
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diff --git a/src/t_list.c b/src/t_list.c
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+++ b/src/t_list.c
@@ -0,0 +1,971 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2012, Salvatore Sanfilippo <antirez at gmail dot com>
+ * All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+ *
+ * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
+ * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
+ * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+ * * Neither the name of Redis nor the names of its contributors may be used
+ * to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
+ * specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
+ * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
+ * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
+ * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
+ * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
+ * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
+ * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
+ * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
+ * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
+ * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ */
+
+#include "server.h"
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * List API
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* The function pushes an element to the specified list object 'subject',
+ * at head or tail position as specified by 'where'.
+ *
+ * There is no need for the caller to increment the refcount of 'value' as
+ * the function takes care of it if needed. */
+void listTypePush(robj *subject, robj *value, int where) {
+ if (subject->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ int pos = (where == LIST_HEAD) ? QUICKLIST_HEAD : QUICKLIST_TAIL;
+ value = getDecodedObject(value);
+ size_t len = sdslen(value->ptr);
+ quicklistPush(subject->ptr, value->ptr, len, pos);
+ decrRefCount(value);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+void *listPopSaver(unsigned char *data, unsigned int sz) {
+ return createStringObject((char*)data,sz);
+}
+
+robj *listTypePop(robj *subject, int where) {
+ long long vlong;
+ robj *value = NULL;
+
+ int ql_where = where == LIST_HEAD ? QUICKLIST_HEAD : QUICKLIST_TAIL;
+ if (subject->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ if (quicklistPopCustom(subject->ptr, ql_where, (unsigned char **)&value,
+ NULL, &vlong, listPopSaver)) {
+ if (!value)
+ value = createStringObjectFromLongLong(vlong);
+ }
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+ return value;
+}
+
+unsigned long listTypeLength(const robj *subject) {
+ if (subject->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ return quicklistCount(subject->ptr);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+/* Initialize an iterator at the specified index. */
+listTypeIterator *listTypeInitIterator(robj *subject, long index,
+ unsigned char direction) {
+ listTypeIterator *li = zmalloc(sizeof(listTypeIterator));
+ li->subject = subject;
+ li->encoding = subject->encoding;
+ li->direction = direction;
+ li->iter = NULL;
+ /* LIST_HEAD means start at TAIL and move *towards* head.
+ * LIST_TAIL means start at HEAD and move *towards tail. */
+ int iter_direction =
+ direction == LIST_HEAD ? AL_START_TAIL : AL_START_HEAD;
+ if (li->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ li->iter = quicklistGetIteratorAtIdx(li->subject->ptr,
+ iter_direction, index);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+ return li;
+}
+
+/* Clean up the iterator. */
+void listTypeReleaseIterator(listTypeIterator *li) {
+ zfree(li->iter);
+ zfree(li);
+}
+
+/* Stores pointer to current the entry in the provided entry structure
+ * and advances the position of the iterator. Returns 1 when the current
+ * entry is in fact an entry, 0 otherwise. */
+int listTypeNext(listTypeIterator *li, listTypeEntry *entry) {
+ /* Protect from converting when iterating */
+ serverAssert(li->subject->encoding == li->encoding);
+
+ entry->li = li;
+ if (li->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ return quicklistNext(li->iter, &entry->entry);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Return entry or NULL at the current position of the iterator. */
+robj *listTypeGet(listTypeEntry *entry) {
+ robj *value = NULL;
+ if (entry->li->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ if (entry->entry.value) {
+ value = createStringObject((char *)entry->entry.value,
+ entry->entry.sz);
+ } else {
+ value = createStringObjectFromLongLong(entry->entry.longval);
+ }
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+ return value;
+}
+
+void listTypeInsert(listTypeEntry *entry, robj *value, int where) {
+ if (entry->li->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ value = getDecodedObject(value);
+ sds str = value->ptr;
+ size_t len = sdslen(str);
+ if (where == LIST_TAIL) {
+ quicklistInsertAfter((quicklist *)entry->entry.quicklist,
+ &entry->entry, str, len);
+ } else if (where == LIST_HEAD) {
+ quicklistInsertBefore((quicklist *)entry->entry.quicklist,
+ &entry->entry, str, len);
+ }
+ decrRefCount(value);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+/* Compare the given object with the entry at the current position. */
+int listTypeEqual(listTypeEntry *entry, robj *o) {
+ if (entry->li->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ serverAssertWithInfo(NULL,o,sdsEncodedObject(o));
+ return quicklistCompare(entry->entry.zi,o->ptr,sdslen(o->ptr));
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+/* Delete the element pointed to. */
+void listTypeDelete(listTypeIterator *iter, listTypeEntry *entry) {
+ if (entry->li->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ quicklistDelEntry(iter->iter, &entry->entry);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+/* Create a quicklist from a single ziplist */
+void listTypeConvert(robj *subject, int enc) {
+ serverAssertWithInfo(NULL,subject,subject->type==OBJ_LIST);
+ serverAssertWithInfo(NULL,subject,subject->encoding==OBJ_ENCODING_ZIPLIST);
+
+ if (enc == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ size_t zlen = server.list_max_ziplist_size;
+ int depth = server.list_compress_depth;
+ subject->ptr = quicklistCreateFromZiplist(zlen, depth, subject->ptr);
+ subject->encoding = OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST;
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unsupported list conversion");
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * List Commands
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+void pushGenericCommand(client *c, int where) {
+ int j, pushed = 0;
+ robj *lobj = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+
+ if (lobj && lobj->type != OBJ_LIST) {
+ addReply(c,shared.wrongtypeerr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (j = 2; j < c->argc; j++) {
+ if (!lobj) {
+ lobj = createQuicklistObject();
+ quicklistSetOptions(lobj->ptr, server.list_max_ziplist_size,
+ server.list_compress_depth);
+ dbAdd(c->db,c->argv[1],lobj);
+ }
+ listTypePush(lobj,c->argv[j],where);
+ pushed++;
+ }
+ addReplyLongLong(c, (lobj ? listTypeLength(lobj) : 0));
+ if (pushed) {
+ char *event = (where == LIST_HEAD) ? "lpush" : "rpush";
+
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,event,c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ }
+ server.dirty += pushed;
+}
+
+void lpushCommand(client *c) {
+ pushGenericCommand(c,LIST_HEAD);
+}
+
+void rpushCommand(client *c) {
+ pushGenericCommand(c,LIST_TAIL);
+}
+
+void pushxGenericCommand(client *c, int where) {
+ int j, pushed = 0;
+ robj *subject;
+
+ if ((subject = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero)) == NULL ||
+ checkType(c,subject,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+
+ for (j = 2; j < c->argc; j++) {
+ listTypePush(subject,c->argv[j],where);
+ pushed++;
+ }
+
+ addReplyLongLong(c,listTypeLength(subject));
+
+ if (pushed) {
+ char *event = (where == LIST_HEAD) ? "lpush" : "rpush";
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,event,c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ }
+ server.dirty += pushed;
+}
+
+void lpushxCommand(client *c) {
+ pushxGenericCommand(c,LIST_HEAD);
+}
+
+void rpushxCommand(client *c) {
+ pushxGenericCommand(c,LIST_TAIL);
+}
+
+void linsertCommand(client *c) {
+ int where;
+ robj *subject;
+ listTypeIterator *iter;
+ listTypeEntry entry;
+ int inserted = 0;
+
+ if (strcasecmp(c->argv[2]->ptr,"after") == 0) {
+ where = LIST_TAIL;
+ } else if (strcasecmp(c->argv[2]->ptr,"before") == 0) {
+ where = LIST_HEAD;
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.syntaxerr);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if ((subject = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero)) == NULL ||
+ checkType(c,subject,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+
+ /* Seek pivot from head to tail */
+ iter = listTypeInitIterator(subject,0,LIST_TAIL);
+ while (listTypeNext(iter,&entry)) {
+ if (listTypeEqual(&entry,c->argv[3])) {
+ listTypeInsert(&entry,c->argv[4],where);
+ inserted = 1;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ listTypeReleaseIterator(iter);
+
+ if (inserted) {
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,"linsert",
+ c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ server.dirty++;
+ } else {
+ /* Notify client of a failed insert */
+ addReply(c,shared.cnegone);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ addReplyLongLong(c,listTypeLength(subject));
+}
+
+void llenCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero);
+ if (o == NULL || checkType(c,o,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+ addReplyLongLong(c,listTypeLength(o));
+}
+
+void lindexCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.nullbulk);
+ if (o == NULL || checkType(c,o,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+ long index;
+ robj *value = NULL;
+
+ if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &index, NULL) != C_OK))
+ return;
+
+ if (o->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ quicklistEntry entry;
+ if (quicklistIndex(o->ptr, index, &entry)) {
+ if (entry.value) {
+ value = createStringObject((char*)entry.value,entry.sz);
+ } else {
+ value = createStringObjectFromLongLong(entry.longval);
+ }
+ addReplyBulk(c,value);
+ decrRefCount(value);
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.nullbulk);
+ }
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+void lsetCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *o = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.nokeyerr);
+ if (o == NULL || checkType(c,o,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+ long index;
+ robj *value = c->argv[3];
+
+ if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &index, NULL) != C_OK))
+ return;
+
+ if (o->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ quicklist *ql = o->ptr;
+ int replaced = quicklistReplaceAtIndex(ql, index,
+ value->ptr, sdslen(value->ptr));
+ if (!replaced) {
+ addReply(c,shared.outofrangeerr);
+ } else {
+ addReply(c,shared.ok);
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,"lset",c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ server.dirty++;
+ }
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+}
+
+void popGenericCommand(client *c, int where) {
+ robj *o = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.nullbulk);
+ if (o == NULL || checkType(c,o,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+
+ robj *value = listTypePop(o,where);
+ if (value == NULL) {
+ addReply(c,shared.nullbulk);
+ } else {
+ char *event = (where == LIST_HEAD) ? "lpop" : "rpop";
+
+ addReplyBulk(c,value);
+ decrRefCount(value);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,event,c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ if (listTypeLength(o) == 0) {
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_GENERIC,"del",
+ c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ dbDelete(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ }
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ server.dirty++;
+ }
+}
+
+void lpopCommand(client *c) {
+ popGenericCommand(c,LIST_HEAD);
+}
+
+void rpopCommand(client *c) {
+ popGenericCommand(c,LIST_TAIL);
+}
+
+void lrangeCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *o;
+ long start, end, llen, rangelen;
+
+ if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &start, NULL) != C_OK) ||
+ (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[3], &end, NULL) != C_OK)) return;
+
+ if ((o = lookupKeyReadOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.emptymultibulk)) == NULL
+ || checkType(c,o,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+ llen = listTypeLength(o);
+
+ /* convert negative indexes */
+ if (start < 0) start = llen+start;
+ if (end < 0) end = llen+end;
+ if (start < 0) start = 0;
+
+ /* Invariant: start >= 0, so this test will be true when end < 0.
+ * The range is empty when start > end or start >= length. */
+ if (start > end || start >= llen) {
+ addReply(c,shared.emptymultibulk);
+ return;
+ }
+ if (end >= llen) end = llen-1;
+ rangelen = (end-start)+1;
+
+ /* Return the result in form of a multi-bulk reply */
+ addReplyMultiBulkLen(c,rangelen);
+ if (o->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ listTypeIterator *iter = listTypeInitIterator(o, start, LIST_TAIL);
+
+ while(rangelen--) {
+ listTypeEntry entry;
+ listTypeNext(iter, &entry);
+ quicklistEntry *qe = &entry.entry;
+ if (qe->value) {
+ addReplyBulkCBuffer(c,qe->value,qe->sz);
+ } else {
+ addReplyBulkLongLong(c,qe->longval);
+ }
+ }
+ listTypeReleaseIterator(iter);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("List encoding is not QUICKLIST!");
+ }
+}
+
+void ltrimCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *o;
+ long start, end, llen, ltrim, rtrim;
+
+ if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &start, NULL) != C_OK) ||
+ (getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[3], &end, NULL) != C_OK)) return;
+
+ if ((o = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.ok)) == NULL ||
+ checkType(c,o,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+ llen = listTypeLength(o);
+
+ /* convert negative indexes */
+ if (start < 0) start = llen+start;
+ if (end < 0) end = llen+end;
+ if (start < 0) start = 0;
+
+ /* Invariant: start >= 0, so this test will be true when end < 0.
+ * The range is empty when start > end or start >= length. */
+ if (start > end || start >= llen) {
+ /* Out of range start or start > end result in empty list */
+ ltrim = llen;
+ rtrim = 0;
+ } else {
+ if (end >= llen) end = llen-1;
+ ltrim = start;
+ rtrim = llen-end-1;
+ }
+
+ /* Remove list elements to perform the trim */
+ if (o->encoding == OBJ_ENCODING_QUICKLIST) {
+ quicklistDelRange(o->ptr,0,ltrim);
+ quicklistDelRange(o->ptr,-rtrim,rtrim);
+ } else {
+ serverPanic("Unknown list encoding");
+ }
+
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,"ltrim",c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ if (listTypeLength(o) == 0) {
+ dbDelete(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_GENERIC,"del",c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ }
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ server.dirty++;
+ addReply(c,shared.ok);
+}
+
+void lremCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *subject, *obj;
+ obj = c->argv[3];
+ long toremove;
+ long removed = 0;
+
+ if ((getLongFromObjectOrReply(c, c->argv[2], &toremove, NULL) != C_OK))
+ return;
+
+ subject = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.czero);
+ if (subject == NULL || checkType(c,subject,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+
+ listTypeIterator *li;
+ if (toremove < 0) {
+ toremove = -toremove;
+ li = listTypeInitIterator(subject,-1,LIST_HEAD);
+ } else {
+ li = listTypeInitIterator(subject,0,LIST_TAIL);
+ }
+
+ listTypeEntry entry;
+ while (listTypeNext(li,&entry)) {
+ if (listTypeEqual(&entry,obj)) {
+ listTypeDelete(li, &entry);
+ server.dirty++;
+ removed++;
+ if (toremove && removed == toremove) break;
+ }
+ }
+ listTypeReleaseIterator(li);
+
+ if (removed) {
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_GENERIC,"lrem",c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ }
+
+ if (listTypeLength(subject) == 0) {
+ dbDelete(c->db,c->argv[1]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_GENERIC,"del",c->argv[1],c->db->id);
+ }
+
+ addReplyLongLong(c,removed);
+}
+
+/* This is the semantic of this command:
+ * RPOPLPUSH srclist dstlist:
+ * IF LLEN(srclist) > 0
+ * element = RPOP srclist
+ * LPUSH dstlist element
+ * RETURN element
+ * ELSE
+ * RETURN nil
+ * END
+ * END
+ *
+ * The idea is to be able to get an element from a list in a reliable way
+ * since the element is not just returned but pushed against another list
+ * as well. This command was originally proposed by Ezra Zygmuntowicz.
+ */
+
+void rpoplpushHandlePush(client *c, robj *dstkey, robj *dstobj, robj *value) {
+ /* Create the list if the key does not exist */
+ if (!dstobj) {
+ dstobj = createQuicklistObject();
+ quicklistSetOptions(dstobj->ptr, server.list_max_ziplist_size,
+ server.list_compress_depth);
+ dbAdd(c->db,dstkey,dstobj);
+ }
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,dstkey);
+ listTypePush(dstobj,value,LIST_HEAD);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,"lpush",dstkey,c->db->id);
+ /* Always send the pushed value to the client. */
+ addReplyBulk(c,value);
+}
+
+void rpoplpushCommand(client *c) {
+ robj *sobj, *value;
+ if ((sobj = lookupKeyWriteOrReply(c,c->argv[1],shared.nullbulk)) == NULL ||
+ checkType(c,sobj,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+
+ if (listTypeLength(sobj) == 0) {
+ /* This may only happen after loading very old RDB files. Recent
+ * versions of Redis delete keys of empty lists. */
+ addReply(c,shared.nullbulk);
+ } else {
+ robj *dobj = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[2]);
+ robj *touchedkey = c->argv[1];
+
+ if (dobj && checkType(c,dobj,OBJ_LIST)) return;
+ value = listTypePop(sobj,LIST_TAIL);
+ /* We saved touched key, and protect it, since rpoplpushHandlePush
+ * may change the client command argument vector (it does not
+ * currently). */
+ incrRefCount(touchedkey);
+ rpoplpushHandlePush(c,c->argv[2],dobj,value);
+
+ /* listTypePop returns an object with its refcount incremented */
+ decrRefCount(value);
+
+ /* Delete the source list when it is empty */
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,"rpop",touchedkey,c->db->id);
+ if (listTypeLength(sobj) == 0) {
+ dbDelete(c->db,touchedkey);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_GENERIC,"del",
+ touchedkey,c->db->id);
+ }
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,touchedkey);
+ decrRefCount(touchedkey);
+ server.dirty++;
+ }
+}
+
+/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
+ * Blocking POP operations
+ *----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
+
+/* This is how the current blocking POP works, we use BLPOP as example:
+ * - If the user calls BLPOP and the key exists and contains a non empty list
+ * then LPOP is called instead. So BLPOP is semantically the same as LPOP
+ * if blocking is not required.
+ * - If instead BLPOP is called and the key does not exists or the list is
+ * empty we need to block. In order to do so we remove the notification for
+ * new data to read in the client socket (so that we'll not serve new
+ * requests if the blocking request is not served). Also we put the client
+ * in a dictionary (db->blocking_keys) mapping keys to a list of clients
+ * blocking for this keys.
+ * - If a PUSH operation against a key with blocked clients waiting is
+ * performed, we mark this key as "ready", and after the current command,
+ * MULTI/EXEC block, or script, is executed, we serve all the clients waiting
+ * for this list, from the one that blocked first, to the last, accordingly
+ * to the number of elements we have in the ready list.
+ */
+
+/* Set a client in blocking mode for the specified key, with the specified
+ * timeout */
+void blockForKeys(client *c, robj **keys, int numkeys, mstime_t timeout, robj *target) {
+ dictEntry *de;
+ list *l;
+ int j;
+
+ c->bpop.timeout = timeout;
+ c->bpop.target = target;
+
+ if (target != NULL) incrRefCount(target);
+
+ for (j = 0; j < numkeys; j++) {
+ /* If the key already exists in the dict ignore it. */
+ if (dictAdd(c->bpop.keys,keys[j],NULL) != DICT_OK) continue;
+ incrRefCount(keys[j]);
+
+ /* And in the other "side", to map keys -> clients */
+ de = dictFind(c->db->blocking_keys,keys[j]);
+ if (de == NULL) {
+ int retval;
+
+ /* For every key we take a list of clients blocked for it */
+ l = listCreate();
+ retval = dictAdd(c->db->blocking_keys,keys[j],l);
+ incrRefCount(keys[j]);
+ serverAssertWithInfo(c,keys[j],retval == DICT_OK);
+ } else {
+ l = dictGetVal(de);
+ }
+ listAddNodeTail(l,c);
+ }
+ blockClient(c,BLOCKED_LIST);
+}
+
+/* Unblock a client that's waiting in a blocking operation such as BLPOP.
+ * You should never call this function directly, but unblockClient() instead. */
+void unblockClientWaitingData(client *c) {
+ dictEntry *de;
+ dictIterator *di;
+ list *l;
+
+ serverAssertWithInfo(c,NULL,dictSize(c->bpop.keys) != 0);
+ di = dictGetIterator(c->bpop.keys);
+ /* The client may wait for multiple keys, so unblock it for every key. */
+ while((de = dictNext(di)) != NULL) {
+ robj *key = dictGetKey(de);
+
+ /* Remove this client from the list of clients waiting for this key. */
+ l = dictFetchValue(c->db->blocking_keys,key);
+ serverAssertWithInfo(c,key,l != NULL);
+ listDelNode(l,listSearchKey(l,c));
+ /* If the list is empty we need to remove it to avoid wasting memory */
+ if (listLength(l) == 0)
+ dictDelete(c->db->blocking_keys,key);
+ }
+ dictReleaseIterator(di);
+
+ /* Cleanup the client structure */
+ dictEmpty(c->bpop.keys,NULL);
+ if (c->bpop.target) {
+ decrRefCount(c->bpop.target);
+ c->bpop.target = NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+/* If the specified key has clients blocked waiting for list pushes, this
+ * function will put the key reference into the server.ready_keys list.
+ * Note that db->ready_keys is a hash table that allows us to avoid putting
+ * the same key again and again in the list in case of multiple pushes
+ * made by a script or in the context of MULTI/EXEC.
+ *
+ * The list will be finally processed by handleClientsBlockedOnLists() */
+void signalListAsReady(redisDb *db, robj *key) {
+ readyList *rl;
+
+ /* No clients blocking for this key? No need to queue it. */
+ if (dictFind(db->blocking_keys,key) == NULL) return;
+
+ /* Key was already signaled? No need to queue it again. */
+ if (dictFind(db->ready_keys,key) != NULL) return;
+
+ /* Ok, we need to queue this key into server.ready_keys. */
+ rl = zmalloc(sizeof(*rl));
+ rl->key = key;
+ rl->db = db;
+ incrRefCount(key);
+ listAddNodeTail(server.ready_keys,rl);
+
+ /* We also add the key in the db->ready_keys dictionary in order
+ * to avoid adding it multiple times into a list with a simple O(1)
+ * check. */
+ incrRefCount(key);
+ serverAssert(dictAdd(db->ready_keys,key,NULL) == DICT_OK);
+}
+
+/* This is a helper function for handleClientsBlockedOnLists(). It's work
+ * is to serve a specific client (receiver) that is blocked on 'key'
+ * in the context of the specified 'db', doing the following:
+ *
+ * 1) Provide the client with the 'value' element.
+ * 2) If the dstkey is not NULL (we are serving a BRPOPLPUSH) also push the
+ * 'value' element on the destination list (the LPUSH side of the command).
+ * 3) Propagate the resulting BRPOP, BLPOP and additional LPUSH if any into
+ * the AOF and replication channel.
+ *
+ * The argument 'where' is LIST_TAIL or LIST_HEAD, and indicates if the
+ * 'value' element was popped fron the head (BLPOP) or tail (BRPOP) so that
+ * we can propagate the command properly.
+ *
+ * The function returns C_OK if we are able to serve the client, otherwise
+ * C_ERR is returned to signal the caller that the list POP operation
+ * should be undone as the client was not served: This only happens for
+ * BRPOPLPUSH that fails to push the value to the destination key as it is
+ * of the wrong type. */
+int serveClientBlockedOnList(client *receiver, robj *key, robj *dstkey, redisDb *db, robj *value, int where)
+{
+ robj *argv[3];
+
+ if (dstkey == NULL) {
+ /* Propagate the [LR]POP operation. */
+ argv[0] = (where == LIST_HEAD) ? shared.lpop :
+ shared.rpop;
+ argv[1] = key;
+ propagate((where == LIST_HEAD) ?
+ server.lpopCommand : server.rpopCommand,
+ db->id,argv,2,PROPAGATE_AOF|PROPAGATE_REPL);
+
+ /* BRPOP/BLPOP */
+ addReplyMultiBulkLen(receiver,2);
+ addReplyBulk(receiver,key);
+ addReplyBulk(receiver,value);
+ } else {
+ /* BRPOPLPUSH */
+ robj *dstobj =
+ lookupKeyWrite(receiver->db,dstkey);
+ if (!(dstobj &&
+ checkType(receiver,dstobj,OBJ_LIST)))
+ {
+ /* Propagate the RPOP operation. */
+ argv[0] = shared.rpop;
+ argv[1] = key;
+ propagate(server.rpopCommand,
+ db->id,argv,2,
+ PROPAGATE_AOF|
+ PROPAGATE_REPL);
+ rpoplpushHandlePush(receiver,dstkey,dstobj,
+ value);
+ /* Propagate the LPUSH operation. */
+ argv[0] = shared.lpush;
+ argv[1] = dstkey;
+ argv[2] = value;
+ propagate(server.lpushCommand,
+ db->id,argv,3,
+ PROPAGATE_AOF|
+ PROPAGATE_REPL);
+ } else {
+ /* BRPOPLPUSH failed because of wrong
+ * destination type. */
+ return C_ERR;
+ }
+ }
+ return C_OK;
+}
+
+/* This function should be called by Redis every time a single command,
+ * a MULTI/EXEC block, or a Lua script, terminated its execution after
+ * being called by a client.
+ *
+ * All the keys with at least one client blocked that received at least
+ * one new element via some PUSH operation are accumulated into
+ * the server.ready_keys list. This function will run the list and will
+ * serve clients accordingly. Note that the function will iterate again and
+ * again as a result of serving BRPOPLPUSH we can have new blocking clients
+ * to serve because of the PUSH side of BRPOPLPUSH. */
+void handleClientsBlockedOnLists(void) {
+ while(listLength(server.ready_keys) != 0) {
+ list *l;
+
+ /* Point server.ready_keys to a fresh list and save the current one
+ * locally. This way as we run the old list we are free to call
+ * signalListAsReady() that may push new elements in server.ready_keys
+ * when handling clients blocked into BRPOPLPUSH. */
+ l = server.ready_keys;
+ server.ready_keys = listCreate();
+
+ while(listLength(l) != 0) {
+ listNode *ln = listFirst(l);
+ readyList *rl = ln->value;
+
+ /* First of all remove this key from db->ready_keys so that
+ * we can safely call signalListAsReady() against this key. */
+ dictDelete(rl->db->ready_keys,rl->key);
+
+ /* If the key exists and it's a list, serve blocked clients
+ * with data. */
+ robj *o = lookupKeyWrite(rl->db,rl->key);
+ if (o != NULL && o->type == OBJ_LIST) {
+ dictEntry *de;
+
+ /* We serve clients in the same order they blocked for
+ * this key, from the first blocked to the last. */
+ de = dictFind(rl->db->blocking_keys,rl->key);
+ if (de) {
+ list *clients = dictGetVal(de);
+ int numclients = listLength(clients);
+
+ while(numclients--) {
+ listNode *clientnode = listFirst(clients);
+ client *receiver = clientnode->value;
+ robj *dstkey = receiver->bpop.target;
+ int where = (receiver->lastcmd &&
+ receiver->lastcmd->proc == blpopCommand) ?
+ LIST_HEAD : LIST_TAIL;
+ robj *value = listTypePop(o,where);
+
+ if (value) {
+ /* Protect receiver->bpop.target, that will be
+ * freed by the next unblockClient()
+ * call. */
+ if (dstkey) incrRefCount(dstkey);
+ unblockClient(receiver);
+
+ if (serveClientBlockedOnList(receiver,
+ rl->key,dstkey,rl->db,value,
+ where) == C_ERR)
+ {
+ /* If we failed serving the client we need
+ * to also undo the POP operation. */
+ listTypePush(o,value,where);
+ }
+
+ if (dstkey) decrRefCount(dstkey);
+ decrRefCount(value);
+ } else {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (listTypeLength(o) == 0) {
+ dbDelete(rl->db,rl->key);
+ }
+ /* We don't call signalModifiedKey() as it was already called
+ * when an element was pushed on the list. */
+ }
+
+ /* Free this item. */
+ decrRefCount(rl->key);
+ zfree(rl);
+ listDelNode(l,ln);
+ }
+ listRelease(l); /* We have the new list on place at this point. */
+ }
+}
+
+/* Blocking RPOP/LPOP */
+void blockingPopGenericCommand(client *c, int where) {
+ robj *o;
+ mstime_t timeout;
+ int j;
+
+ if (getTimeoutFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[c->argc-1],&timeout,UNIT_SECONDS)
+ != C_OK) return;
+
+ for (j = 1; j < c->argc-1; j++) {
+ o = lookupKeyWrite(c->db,c->argv[j]);
+ if (o != NULL) {
+ if (o->type != OBJ_LIST) {
+ addReply(c,shared.wrongtypeerr);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ if (listTypeLength(o) != 0) {
+ /* Non empty list, this is like a non normal [LR]POP. */
+ char *event = (where == LIST_HEAD) ? "lpop" : "rpop";
+ robj *value = listTypePop(o,where);
+ serverAssert(value != NULL);
+
+ addReplyMultiBulkLen(c,2);
+ addReplyBulk(c,c->argv[j]);
+ addReplyBulk(c,value);
+ decrRefCount(value);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_LIST,event,
+ c->argv[j],c->db->id);
+ if (listTypeLength(o) == 0) {
+ dbDelete(c->db,c->argv[j]);
+ notifyKeyspaceEvent(NOTIFY_GENERIC,"del",
+ c->argv[j],c->db->id);
+ }
+ signalModifiedKey(c->db,c->argv[j]);
+ server.dirty++;
+
+ /* Replicate it as an [LR]POP instead of B[LR]POP. */
+ rewriteClientCommandVector(c,2,
+ (where == LIST_HEAD) ? shared.lpop : shared.rpop,
+ c->argv[j]);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we are inside a MULTI/EXEC and the list is empty the only thing
+ * we can do is treating it as a timeout (even with timeout 0). */
+ if (c->flags & CLIENT_MULTI) {
+ addReply(c,shared.nullmultibulk);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* If the list is empty or the key does not exists we must block */
+ blockForKeys(c, c->argv + 1, c->argc - 2, timeout, NULL);
+}
+
+void blpopCommand(client *c) {
+ blockingPopGenericCommand(c,LIST_HEAD);
+}
+
+void brpopCommand(client *c) {
+ blockingPopGenericCommand(c,LIST_TAIL);
+}
+
+void brpoplpushCommand(client *c) {
+ mstime_t timeout;
+
+ if (getTimeoutFromObjectOrReply(c,c->argv[3],&timeout,UNIT_SECONDS)
+ != C_OK) return;
+
+ robj *key = lookupKeyWrite(c->db, c->argv[1]);
+
+ if (key == NULL) {
+ if (c->flags & CLIENT_MULTI) {
+ /* Blocking against an empty list in a multi state
+ * returns immediately. */
+ addReply(c, shared.nullbulk);
+ } else {
+ /* The list is empty and the client blocks. */
+ blockForKeys(c, c->argv + 1, 1, timeout, c->argv[2]);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (key->type != OBJ_LIST) {
+ addReply(c, shared.wrongtypeerr);
+ } else {
+ /* The list exists and has elements, so
+ * the regular rpoplpushCommand is executed. */
+ serverAssertWithInfo(c,key,listTypeLength(key) > 0);
+ rpoplpushCommand(c);
+ }
+ }
+}